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600 Washington Ave N, Ste 102
Minneapolis MN 55401
Phone • 612-702-8518
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Info Center  

REPLICATION vs. DUPLICATION

Replication
of a CD or DVD is the process of creating a "glass master" or stamped image of the Master music CD you submit. Each CD or DVD made from that glass master is an "exact replicate" of your master.

Duplication is the process of "burning" a CD, much like you would do on your home computer. Each CD or DVD made from your master is a "copy" or duplicate of your Master CD or DVD.


Which should you choose?

The decision to replicate or duplicate depends on the following factors:

*
Quantity
*
Quality
*
How you will use your finished product


QUANTITY

Duplication is the appropriate choice for "short runs", that is to say quantities under 500. In fact most manufacturers simply don't offer replication on quantities under 500.

Replication is the appropriate choice for runs of 500 or more.

Learn More about short and long runs


As far as sound quality goes a CD or DVD that has been replicated sounds the same as one that has been duplicated, assuming that a good quality media has been used by the manufacturer in both cases. Of course your master CD or DVD has a lot to do with that sound. If you submit a master that doesn't sound good your completed disks won't either. In almost all cases it's important to have your CD or DVD mixed and mastered.


QUALITY

The fundamental difference in quality between replication and duplication is the integrity of the disk over time. A duplicated CD is more susceptible to impurities and scratches as time goes by. This is why a duplicated CD would be great for a radio edit, but would not be acceptable in a retail outlet.


How will you use your project?

Duplication is the solution for short runs such as radio edits, demos, presentations, church fundraising disks, and educational disks.

Replication is the most cost effective route for quantities over 500 and is really necessary if you are packaging your CD or DVD to sell in stores.

 
 
Packaging Options  

Jewel case
There are many ways to package your project. The most commonly used packaging for a CD is a jewel case. The jewel case is the plastic case that holds the CD and printed inserts. Jewel cases can be standard, slimline, or variations of the two. They can hold one disk or several disks. They can have a spine that is black, clear, or white and, though more expensive and dependent on quantity, may also be available in bright colors.

Sleeves
Sleeves (sometimes referred to as envelopes) provide scratch protection for your disk and are available in various materials and styles such as:

Tyvek sleeve - a tear-resistant paper material that comes with or without a clear plastic window allowing you to view the face of the disk.

Paper sleeve - a plain paper sleeve with or without a window.

Transparent plastic sleeve - an all-clear sleeve with a flap. This is a packaging option that will protect your CD and allow any printed materials to be seen from the front and/or back.

Sleeve with adhesive backing without a flap, the front is transparent and the back has a peel and stick feature.

Cardboard sleeve - cardboard sleeves are open on one side and are usually ordered with full color print on front and back. Cardboard sleeves can be a little pricey because the process to create the sleeves involves a die cut, scoring, folding, and gluing. The price reflects the labor involved.

Binders
Used for large orders of multiple disks, CD binders are similar to a common 3-ring binder but are sized to the number of CDs they will contain. For example an educational facility wants to provide their students with 8 separate classes on CD. A 2-ring binder with 4 double-sided vinyl sleeves would be a good packaging solution.

Call us for packaging options you don't see on this page!